Creating websites and web apps always starts from choosing the proper technology for the project. JavaScript is still the most popular server-side and client’s side programming language most commonly used by front-end developers around the world. But Vue is the youngest among the “top 3” JavaScript frameworks. Evan You created it in 2014. Here’s everything you need to know about Vue.js in 2022.
Vue vs Angular vs React – the comparison
We might say Vue.js draws the best from Facebook’s React and Google’s Angular.
As the Vue project started off intending to create a lightweight framework with the best parts of Angular, it has inherited the best concepts with a much better syntax. And from React, it got a component-based approach, props, one-way data flow for components hierarchy, performance, virtual rendering ability, and understanding of the importance of proper state management of apps. Vue also implements several concepts from Ember and other existing frameworks and libraries. For example, the Vue ecosystem has a Vuex library that is inspired by Facebook’s Flux framework.
What advantages does Vue.js have?
1. Size and performance
First, when we talk about the web development framework, size matters.
Practically, React is a little heavier than Vue and this makes it a bit slower. React needs some third-party libraries to implement some features. Whereas Vue.js offers a lot of in-built features which are easy for the professional as well as the new web developers.
Summing up, those are the primary advantages of Vue, which works both with single-page and multi-page, where loading time is the key. Even a 20KB Vue.js file may be fully functional, overcoming remaining frameworks in speed and performance.
2. Easy learning curve and entry threshold
Vue.js is considered a “developer-friendly” programming language. To start with this framework, the primary requirement for a programmer is knowledge of HTML and JS.
Also, Vue has very good documentation and it’s unnecessary to have specialist knowledge like in the case of Angular to embrace it. That’s why it’s believed the learning curve for that framework is faster than others.
3. Simplicity
Programmers familiar with other frameworks will smoothly go through Vue.js since there are many similarities in project and structure.
The major difference is the method used by React and Vue.js frameworks. Vue uses HTML templates and JSX whereas React only uses JSX, which can make things faster and easier but often simple things get complicated. On the other hand, React offers DOM manipulation, components, and component state management, which are preferred by expert developers. New developers may not like such complications and prefer to work with simpler frameworks like Vue.
4. Versatility and scalability
Dissimilar to other frameworks, Vue.js can be used as a library and a rich framework. Why individuals love to go with Vue is because of its scalability. We can change it, modify it, and scale it up as per your needs. Also, if you need to make any integration or require building an application, it can consume the REST API.
5. A great community
Even without the support from corporations, Vue has a great team that is constantly improving the framework: the Vue forums, workshops, and conferences, available communication, and pro maintenance.
6. Used by the best
It’s chosen by top tech and Fortune 500 companies such as Facebook, Netflix, Xiaomi, and Adobe.
Disadvantages of Vue.js
Vue is a relatively new framework and many software developers don’t see a point in changing current workspace tools. Even an intuitive Vue.js library still requires documentation study and familiarization with functionality. Developers experienced in React or Angular might see this as a problem and unnecessary complication in their work.
Though Vue is becoming popular day by day, it will still take some time to reach that level of popularity React has. Additionally, Vue is not corporate-based but an open-source project on GitHub, so it only shares the disadvantages those projects may have.
Vue development in 2022
Certainly, the number of web apps in 2022 is increasing. Many companies will maintain a home office for safety reasons.
Front-end will focus on fast, intelligent, user-friendly, and mobile websites and apps. Undoubtedly the main technologies will remain React.js, Agular, and Vue. React is intended for huge, complex websites, i.e. e-commerce platforms, where Vue is perfect for lighter apps, that are easy to repair. Devs should learn React.js as primary, but it will be good to get affiliated with gaining popularity Vue.
Should you learn Vue 2 or Vue 3?
Just like a year ago, the newest version of Vue.js was released. It proves that this framework is in continuous development.
Vue 3 holds most of the syntax and practices from Vue 2. So in fact the difference is not significant. Most of the libraries support Vue 3, but not all of them. If you prefer to be on the safe side and you don’t see the performance and API improvements of Vue 3 as crucial – better learn, use Vue 2 from the point of view of stability and compatibility.
On the other hand, you can’t neglect the improvements and new features of Vue 3. But it’s rather an evolution than a revolution. Vue 3 introduces:
- more features in the file of the same size,
- imports only part of the libraries that are needed (even 12kB can be reached),
- rewritten DOM with improved diffing Algorithm results with faster rendering,
- new Composition API allowing for better management of features and functionality in-app and easily scaling,
- enhanced TypeScript support.
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Develop beautiful UI with Vue framework
Vue.js is the newest player on the market but gains popularity rapidly. It’s a good option for persons seeking an easy and flexible tool. However, the answer to the best framework is barely impossible. All of them have pros and cons and should be used accordingly with project specs and individual preferences.
